Major Field Test (MFT) Criminal Justice Practice Exam

Restitution is an advantage because probation and parole can require offenders to compensate victims for the harm caused. This creates a direct link between the offender’s punishment and the actual losses suffered, providing a tangible remedy for victims and reinforcing accountability. Supervisors can monitor and enforce restitution payments, making the offender confront consequences while still living in the community. While these programs can also reduce costs compared to incarceration and aid reintegration, restitution uniquely addresses the harm done and offers a concrete, measurable benefit to victims and the justice process.